Windows systems can embed domain and network specific information. Here are some commands to see those dependencies.

Computer
computer name: echo %computername%

Network
IP address; static or dhcp, Gateway, DNS servers: ipconfig/all
any static routes: route print -4
members of administrators group: net localgroup administrators
who is the computer communicating with: netstat -ab

Directory
computer account: wmic computersystem get domain
domain logins: net localgroup administrators
domain service accounts: wmic service get Caption,StartName
Licensing
Microsoft Key Management Services: slmgr /dli
Windows Patching
who provides patches: req query reg query HKLM\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate\AU

Installed Software

what software is installed: wmic product get /format:list